Hypothecation Removal Online - RC Hypothecation Termination

Hypothecation is a term used when a vehicle is purchased through a loan from a bank or financial institution. The RC of such vehicles shows "Hypothecated to [Bank Name]" which indicates the vehicle is under loan. Once the loan is fully paid, you must remove this hypothecation mark from your RC.

This guide explains the complete process to remove hypothecation (HP termination) from your vehicle registration certificate online and offline.

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Important: Hypothecation removal is mandatory after loan closure. Without HP termination, you cannot transfer or sell your vehicle.

What is Hypothecation in Vehicle RC?

When you purchase a vehicle through a loan:

  • The bank/NBFC becomes the hypothecatee (lien holder)
  • Your RC shows "Hypothecated to [Bank Name]"
  • This is registered with RTO for security
  • Bank can claim vehicle if EMIs are not paid
  • Vehicle cannot be sold until hypothecation is removed

Documents Required for HP Termination

Document Details
Original RCRegistration Certificate of vehicle
Form 35Application for HP termination
NOC from BankNo Objection Certificate from financier
Loan Closure LetterLetter confirming loan is fully paid
Identity ProofAadhaar/PAN/Voter ID
Address ProofCurrent address document
Insurance CopyValid vehicle insurance
PUC CertificateValid pollution certificate

Hypothecation Removal Fee

Fee Type Amount
Government Fee₹50 - ₹100
Service Charge₹50 - ₹100
Smart Card Fee (if applicable)₹200 - ₹300
Total Approximate₹300 - ₹500

Online Process for HP Termination

Step 1: Get Documents from Bank

  1. After final EMI payment, visit your bank branch
  2. Request for loan closure letter
  3. Get NOC (No Objection Certificate) from bank
  4. Get original RC if it was with bank
  5. Get signed Form 35 from bank

Step 2: Apply Online on Parivahan

Find Application Number
  1. Visit parivahan.gov.in
  2. Select your state from dropdown
  3. Click on "Online Services" → "Vehicle Related Services"
  4. Select "Termination of Hire Purchase Agreement"
  5. Enter vehicle registration number
  6. Enter chassis number (last 5 digits)
  7. Verify OTP sent to registered mobile

Step 3: Fill Application Form

  1. Verify vehicle and owner details
  2. Upload scanned documents (NOC, Form 35)
  3. Upload loan closure certificate
  4. Pay applicable fees online
  5. Book appointment slot at RTO (if required)
  6. Download application receipt

Step 4: RTO Verification

  1. Visit RTO on appointment date
  2. Submit original documents for verification
  3. RTO officer verifies bank NOC
  4. Get acknowledgment receipt
  5. New RC without HP endorsement dispatched within 7-15 days

Offline Process for HP Removal

  1. Collect all documents from bank
  2. Visit local RTO office
  3. Submit Form 35 with documents
  4. Pay fees at RTO counter
  5. Get token/receipt
  6. RTO processes application
  7. Collect updated RC after processing

How to Get NOC from Bank

  1. Pay all remaining EMIs and close the loan
  2. Visit bank branch with loan account details
  3. Request loan closure certificate
  4. Request Form 35 signed by bank
  5. Request NOC letter on bank letterhead
  6. Get original RC if bank had retained it

Details Required in Bank NOC:

  • Vehicle registration number
  • Chassis and engine number
  • Owner's name
  • Loan account number
  • Date of loan closure
  • Statement: "No dues pending"
  • Bank stamp and authorized signature

Form 35 - HP Termination Application

Form 35 is the official application for termination of hire purchase agreement:

  • Available at RTO or Parivahan portal
  • Must be signed by both owner and financier (bank)
  • Contains vehicle details, loan details
  • Declaration that loan is fully repaid

Processing Time

Mode Time
Online Application7-15 working days
Offline at RTO15-30 working days
Through Agent10-20 working days

Check HP Termination Status

  1. Visit vahan.parivahan.gov.in
  2. Enter vehicle registration number
  3. Check "Hypothecation" field
  4. If empty or shows "None" - HP is removed
  5. If shows bank name - HP still exists

Why is HP Removal Important?

  • Vehicle Sale: Cannot sell vehicle with HP endorsement
  • Transfer: Ownership transfer blocked until HP removed
  • Insurance Claim: May face issues in claim settlement
  • Legal Issues: Bank can claim vehicle in disputes
  • New Loan: Cannot get new loan on same vehicle

Common Issues & Solutions

Issue Solution
Bank not giving NOCRequest in writing, escalate to branch manager
Bank closed/mergedContact successor bank with proof
Lost Form 35Get duplicate from bank or RTO
Old loan, bank records unavailableApply through affidavit at RTO
Wrong HP entry in RCApply for correction with proof

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is HP removal mandatory after loan closure?
Yes, it is mandatory. Without HP removal, you cannot sell or transfer the vehicle.

2. How long does HP removal take?
Online process takes 7-15 days, offline takes 15-30 days depending on RTO workload.

3. Can I remove HP without bank NOC?
No, bank NOC is mandatory. If bank is closed, you need to contact successor bank.

4. What is Form 35?
Form 35 is the official application form for termination of hire purchase agreement.

5. Is there any time limit for HP removal after loan closure?
There's no time limit, but it's recommended to do it immediately after loan closure.

6. Can I do HP removal online?
Yes, through Parivahan portal. However, you may need to visit RTO for document verification.

7. What if my bank has merged with another bank?
Contact the merged bank. They will have access to old loan records and can issue NOC.